Apiculture

Apiculture is also commonly called apiculture. It is the study of the growing bees and honey colonies in an artificial environment. They are usually kept and studied in man-made hives. An apiarist is another term for a beekeeper. He is responsible for observing and caring for the bees. He monitors the growth of the bees in order to procure honey and beeswax. These bee products are often used to pollinate crops. Apiculture also studies the right process of breeding bees for reselling. Bees are kept in a bee farm which is also called an apiary.

In traditional beekeeping, bees are kept in a variety of hives. A hive is a wooden box with moveable frames often made from wood or plastic. Each frame has a plastic foundation (or a sheet of wax) where bees can build their cells and start creating honeycombs. These artificial beehives are where the bees are grown, fed and where apiarist gets their honey from.

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Aeroponics

Air is very important to a plant’s existence and growth. This is the principle behind aeroponics. It is the process of growing plants in the presence of air or a misty environment without using soil. Aeroponics is an alternative to the traditional way of growing plants.

Aeroponics is different from hydroponics, which uses water and other minerals to grow a plant. With aeroponics, no other growing medium is used in plant growth. Aeroponics is commonly done in semi-closed or closed environment. The roots of the plants are then sprayed with a special solution that contains rich nutrients essential to plant growth. The environment for aeroponics should be free from pests so that the plants would be grown healthier and much faster. Carbon dioxide in the air is one of the most essential elements in growing plants through aeroponics. This technique basically uses water micro-droplets, a good supply of carbon dioxide, h20 and nutrients to stimulate plant growth.

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Arborsculpture

Arborsculpture is a combination of the two words “arbor” and “sculpture”. In Latin, the word arbor means tree. Thus, arborsculpture is the technique of “sculpting” trees, or shaping and growing them in a certain shape. This technique is usually used in growing wood plants that can be used for landscaping, garden ornaments, plant decorations and for other aesthetic purposes.

Trees can be shaped in a number of arborsculpture methods including pleaching, grafting, pruning and bending. The branches of the trees can actually be allowed to grow in such a direction or a shape that can be appealing to the eyes. Trees have the ability to hold a certain form and can produce new layers to be combined with other layers to form one’s desired figure. Temporary bracing is often used. Arborsculpture is very important to wood makers and manufacturers of wood products like chairs, benches, and other wood furniture.

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Aquaponics

Aquaponics is one of the things that can demonstrate the perpetual dependency of animals and plants. It is the symbiotic cultivation where aquatic animals and plants are the main players. Both species are placed in a recirculating environment. The system uses integrated hydroponic and aquaculture system. This means that plants are grown in water and aquatic animals are kept in a tank or an enclosed environment.

Aquaponics happens when aquatic animal wastes are left in the water as a by-product, especially if they are grown in fish tanks. This water is not actually contaminated but is in fact very nutritious and contains good nutrient for plants. Plants that are grown in a hydrophonic system can use this water and decrease the water’s toxicity level which can then be reused and returned to the aquatic tank. This natural cycle continues on with just little less amount of water loss. Such aquaponic system is very economical and practice to use for both aquatic and plant growth.

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Agronomy

Plants can have a number of applications and can be used in a lot of different ways. Agronomy is the branch of science that studies the utilization of plants as food, feeds, fuel and fiber. Such study is related to other plant studies including plant genetics, biology, physiology of plants, chemistry and soil science, among others.

The task of agronomist is to find and resolve issues related to plant produce in order to give people a healthier source of food without creating an environmental imbalance. Plants can also be a source of energy such as fuel. The study of agronomy basically seeks out and creates a technology that can turn plants into useful products and applications that humans can take advantage of. With this objective in mind, agronomy often deals with concepts such as crop rotation, plant breeding, pest control, plant growth, weed control, plant breeding and soil fertility, among others.

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Arboriculture

Arboriculture is the study of the cultivation and care of plants, specifically of trees and shrubs. The growth of these species and how they respond to their environment are two of the things that are being studied in this field. Practices that are specifically observed are selection, manner of planting, caring and growth and removal of trees/ shrubs.

Arboriculture is very important in managing the growth of amenity trees. With such knowledge, one can understand the importance of trees and shrubs including their contribution to the environmental balance, its heritage, cultural background and its responsibility as a natural habitat to animals. With arboriculture, the value of an amenity tree can be pinpointed. Amenity trees are often used in gardens and in landscaping. The longevity, wood value, quality and pest/ pathogen resistance of trees are also being studied in arboriculture. Most amenity trees are used as ornament and for aesthetic purposes in urban settings.

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