Agriculture Views

Pollination is very important in the propagation of seed plants, like flowers. Pollination refers to the transport of pollen grains from one plant to the other. This is one way of how some plants and flowers are reproduced.

Cross pollination is also referred to as syngamy. This is one way of pollination. This happens when pollen of a flower is delivered to another flower or plant of belonging to a different specie. Some characteristics of cross-pollinise or plants that undergone cross pollination are taller stamens than their carpels. Such a structure would allow them to multiply and spread their pollen to other plants more effectively.

Cross pollinated flowers and fruits can often produce better quality crops and flowers. This is the reason why cross pollination techniques are being carefully studied by agriculturist to be able to produce flowers and plants that tastes better and looks better. Peaches that are produced through cross pollination are known to produce a better crop.

Vertical farming is a concept that refers to the cultivation of plants that are grown on high rises or what is often called as farm scrapers. Plants are grown indoors with this type of farming method. There are a number of fruits and vegetables that fall under this category. This is also a technique that can be used in growing plants in green houses.

One advantage of using this type of farming is that you would no longer be limited to the dictate of the weather to plant your crops. You can have continuous production all year round with vertical farming techniques. Since you are growing plants indoors you can modify the environment that is suitable for your plants to grow.

In vertical farming, pollution is not a question. You are not required to use machineries and other pollutants to grow your plants. You may need to invest in herbicides, pesticides and fertilizers to sustain and ensure the growth of your plants.

The term permaculture is a term originally used in the mid 70’s by Australian agriculturists David Holmgem and Dr. Bill Mollison. In today’s time, modern permaculture refers to a specific system that utilizes a design tool in order to observe and find solutions to agricultural problems. It follows a certain methodology that aims to seek total answers to plant issues over time.

First, researchers conduct a thorough investigation and evaluation of what the problem is. They would then observe how plants relate to the environment, other stimuli and to its plant parts. The planning then takes place and ideas from tested and sustainable working systems can be applied. The relations of key elements of the system are then plotted.
Permaculture uses 7 classifications to identify the different types of plant. These include the canopy, low tree layer, shrubs, herbaceous, root crops, cover crops and vines. Permaculture revolves in three core values that include earth care, fair share and people care.

Organic farming is one the traditional ways of plant cultivation. It is a type of agriculture where no artificial pesticides and solutions are used to assist in the growth of plants. Instead, farmers depend on organic components of nature to bring out the best plant produce.

Organic materials that are used in this type of farming include green/ animal manure and compost. Farmers also use natural pest control. The maintenance of the soil in which the plants are grown is mechanically cultivated with minimal use of machines. The use of synthetic and chemically produced fertilizers and pesticides are strictly avoided in organic farming.

The principle of organic farming is to sustain life and balance the ecosystems. Organic farming also contributes to the natural cycle of plants, animals and humans. Maintaining the richness of a soil in a farmland is the core objective of organic farming. Fruits and vegetables that are produced through organic farming are more nutritious, very safe to eat, promote health and are distinctly delicious.

The technology behind hydroponics has reached a lot of people and is already widely used to cultivate and grow plants. Hydroponics comes from the Greek words “hyrdo” and “ponos”, which means “water” and “labor”. This is a method of plant cultivation with the use of a water solution rich in nutrients and minerals to sustain plant growth. Hydroponics uses water instead of the traditional way of growing plants, which uses soil nutrients.

There are a lot of techniques used in hydroponics. They may be done by putting the roots of the plants in a mineral nutrient solution alone. Some techniques also use other medium like gravel, perlite and mineral wool in replacement of soil.

Hydroponics started in the 19th century where plant researchers discovered that plants absorb the mineral nutrients that are present in inorganic ions and components of water. The root is the essential part of a plant that is responsible in absorbing these nutrients. If these needed nutrients are supplied to plants in an artificial manner such as in hydroponics, then soil is dispensable. With this technique, farmers can grow plants amidst changing season and changing weather.

Horticulture is the art and the study of science relating to the right way of cultivating plants. People who studies horticulture are referred to as horticulturists. They basically study and conduct different researches about plant propagation and plant cultivation. They also learn about genetic engineering and plant breeding to contribute to industrial agriculture and modern farming.

The term horticulture is first used during the 17th century and is characterized as the art of plant growing. It comes from the two Latin words “Hortus” and “Culture” which means, “garden” and “culture”.

Horticulturists study different kinds of plant breeds including vegetables, fruits, shrubs, trees, nuts and flowers. Each species is studied intensively in terms of their nutritional value and quality. Their growths are also closely monitored and their resistance to pests, disease and insects are also observed. They reaction to environmental stresses is also critical and is noted for further studies. All these information are used for the improvement of plant cultivation.

The country of Mexico has created a big impact in the world’s economy when it started the Green Revolution way back in 1945. The government of Mexico has a need to create more wheat to sustain their food supply. Agricultural researches were made and farmers soon developed a number of wheat varieties and they were cultivated in such a rapid manner. The Green Revolution made Mexico self sufficient come 1956 and by 1964, it has been an export of wheat in other countries.

The concept behind green revolution was emulated in other countries. In the Philippines, Green revolution started in 1962 and annual rice production increased from 3.7 million to 7.7 million tons of rice in two decades and the country has been one of the rice importers in Asia. The same concept was also used and was successful in India in 1961 and saved the country from famine. The Green Revolution had been successful and can still be used today in countries that need food security.

Farming is the primary means of livelihood in a lot of countries. It refers to the production and cultivation of plants, fruits, vegetables and other agricultural goods. Farming has a number of branches of studies like plant breeding and the study of fertilizers and pesticides.

The main objective of farming is to create useful agricultural products out of plants, which include foods, fiber, and raw materials that can be used for a number of products, like for instance, in medicine.

Farming has played a big role in developing the civilization of man and sustaining its existence. Over the years the techniques used in farming have also greatly improved. Modern farmers are now seen using advanced equipments and irrigation systems that help them produce better plant production in a faster period of time. The tools used in farming also developed through the years. Farmers now use fertilizers and pest control products to protect their crops.

If you are fond of plants and other botanical species, chances are you have a great garden just outside your house. Gardening is a technique that you can use for growing plants that are particularly captivating to the eyes. Flowers and other foliage are what most gardeners hone into beautiful natural creations. Gardeners also grow fruits and vegetables for their personal consumption or for reselling them in the market.

Gardening can be a livelihood in itself. It has also become a hobby to a lot of people. There are a number of places where gardening skills are required. You can create fruit orchards, flowers farms or simply make one’s home beautiful and attractive.

Gardeners are not limited to growing flowers, fruits and vegetables. They can also grow and maintain different types of trees, shrubs and other herbaceous plants that can be grown inside or outside one’s home. It takes a lot of knowledge and skills to be able to be good at gardening, but once learned, gardening can give you the fruit of your labor in no time.

Geoponics, or geoponic, comes from the Greek word that means “farming”. Geoponics is the traditional way of planting and cultivating plants. It uses soil to sustain a plant’s growth. This is in contrast with the terms hydroponics and aeroponics, which uses water and air, respectively.

Geoponic is also considered as farming and is the oldest way of growing plants. Soil is very rich in natural nutrients that are needed for plant growth. Fertilizers can also be added to the soil to in order to breed healthier plants in a shorter period of time. Pests and other harmful insects should be removed immediately from the soil. They can easily eat away nutrients from the soil and result to the poor growth of plants. Insects can also eat and destroy plant leaves and branches. Soil is the most natural environment for plant growth. Along with a healthy and nutrient-rich soil, a plant should also have enough water supply and sunshine.